心理学中方法论多元主义与预注册之争的辩论

Write a dialogue between two researchers debating methodological pluralism versus mandatory pre-registration in psychological science. One researcher advocates for pre-registration to combat p-hacking; the other argues for methodological flexibility to preserve discovery-oriented science. Include three concrete examples of research scenarios where each approach succeeds or fails. Conclude with a synthesized position acknowledging legitimate concerns from both perspectives.